Tag Archives: legendary

Teardown Shows Why GM’s Legendary 3.8L V6 Is Extremely Hard To Kill

When it involves GM’s legendary 3800 V6, not even a gooey, lethal cocktail of oil and coolant can kill it. But it may well definitely make a multitude of issues.

The orange juice-like combination you see right here is the results of mixing orange-colored engine coolant with oil to create a sickly sludge that normally spells doom for inside combustion elements. A latest engine teardown video from I Do Cars on YouTube examines the results on a Series III 3800, the final word evolution of GM’s enduring 3.8-liter six-pot that had its origins within the Nineteen Sixties. This specific mill got here from a 2006 Pontiac Grand Prix GT with 126,000 miles on the clock, and it is definitely seen higher days.

That a lot is for certain from the start, when orange coolant pours from the engine drain plug as a substitute of oil. Without correct lubrication, it would not take lengthy for an engine to grab up from warmth. But this mill nonetheless turns over by hand with out subject, exhibiting some robust compression within the course of. The teardown would not reveal a lot in the best way of issues till the decrease consumption comes off, at which level we’re greeted with all the issues.

The decrease consumption manifold gaskets failed sooner or later, which brought about the coolant to leak into the oil. Portions of the gaskets are straight-up gone, however a deeper investigation reveals this engine was used lengthy after the gaskets failed. That led to goop build up in oil and coolant passages, getting issues scorching sufficient to soften parts of the gaskets into the heads. Yikes.

3800 Engine Wear
3800 Engine Wear
3800 Engine Wear

With such a multitude, we would absolutely count on damage to the cylinders and bottom end. Alas, there’s none. The lifters are coated in goop and the oil pan seems to be like a disgusting milkshake, however the cylinder partitions, pistons, and crankshaft aren’t too unhealthy. Yes, there is a bit of damage in spots, however contemplating the overall lack of lubrication inside this engine, the previous 3800 lives as much as its legendary standing. Even the rod bearings look adequate to reuse.

The video concludes that the engine may possible be rebuilt with a lot of its authentic elements regardless of all of the orange juice within the oil. We knew the previous 3800 had a popularity for being indestructible. Thanks to this video, we have now a greater look into simply how sturdy this engine really is.

Second-Hand Mercedes-AMG One Will Cost You An Eye-Watering $5.45 Million

The Mercedes-AMG One is an automotive superhero, holding lap information at legendary tracks corresponding to the Nürburgring and Monza. Now, there’s one on the market for the equal of $5.45 million.

Exotic automobile seller F1rst Motors, situated in Dubai, is asking 20 million United Arab Emirates Dirham for this AMG One. The seller would not present any particulars concerning the automobile’s provenance, and claims there are zero miles on the odometer. While we’re positive the mileage is low, this automobile should’ve rolled not less than a couple of ft in some unspecified time in the future in its life, so the true mileage cannot be zero.

10 Things You Need To Know About The Ford Coyote Mustang Engine

It is the Ford Mustang Coyote engine although, that has gained legendary standing in simply over a decade and has featured in some nice great Mustangs in its time. Every GT Mustang has boasted one among these dangerous boys from the early 2010s to the new 2024 Ford Mustang, and plenty of customized car homeowners select them for his or her initiatives, and, for good motive, they preserve getting higher and higher.

We have compiled the ten most essential issues you need to know concerning the evolution of the Ford Mustang Coyote engine, starting from their energy output, what autos use them as their powertrain, their important rivals, what’s going to be totally different concerning the new technology of Coyote engine, and why proudly owning one, or a car that boasts a Coyote mill below the hood, is greater than only a standing image.

In order to provide the latest and correct data doable, the information used to compile this text was sourced from varied producer web sites and different authoritative sources, together with Fuel Economy.gov, Road & Track, and Ford Performance Parts.

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10 Things You Should Know Before Buying The 2024 Ford Mustang

With Ford as soon as once more elevating the bar within the muscle automobile scene, listed below are 10 issues to know earlier than you take into account buying a 2024 Ford Mustang

10 The Coyote Has Been The Heart Of Mustangs Since 2011

13 Years Of Competition With The Hemi And The LS3

Blue 2011 Ford Mustang GT
Ford 

Ford started that includes modular engines within the early Nineteen Nineties with the discharge of the 1991 Lincoln Town Car, and ever since, has saved the competitors in test, by showcasing what’s technologically doable, ultimately resulting in the creation of the First Generation Coyote engine.

It was named after the first four-valve V-8 engine race car made by Ford, which was vastly profitable within the Nineteen Sixties and Nineteen Seventies. With this, they have been in a position to enhance the pliability, energy output, and financial potential of their modular engines which was not doable with small-block engines.

Key Facts About The Coyote Engine

  • It is a modular engine that was initially designed to make sure flexibility in what engine configuration may very well be constructed and fitted to a car, relying on the car’s necessities.
  • The creation of the modular engine and subsequent Coyote engine helped section out pushrod engines in Ford fashions.
  • The Ford Coyote engine is a naturally aspirated 5.0 liter V-8.
  • Smaller displacement than the GM LS3 and Chrysler Hemi engines however can produce excessive horsepower and torque (extra on that later although).
  • The coyote was designed to have excessive energy but in addition to be extra economical.

Debuting within the 2011 Ford Mustang GT, the 5.0 liter V-8 Coyote Engine which featured double overhead cam (DOHC) know-how, has since turn out to be a staple and far praised, race-inspired engine that many engines, even increased displacement engines, battle to compete with. Whilst Chrysler and General Motors have been sticking with their mantra of ‘there is no such thing as a alternative for displacement’, Ford thought in any other case and produced an engine that was small however highly effective.

9 The Coyote Mustang Engine Is Ground-Breaking

Ford’s First Use Of Twin-Independent Variable Cam-Timing Tech

2013 Ford Mustang GT 5.0 Coyote V8
Bring-A-Trailer

As talked about above, when creating the primary technology Coyote engine, Ford applied the primary use of twin-independent variable cam-timing know-how (Ti-VCT) and a double-overhead-cam. At the time, this was each ground-breaking and a scorching level for debate. The use of Ti-VCT on Coyote engines means that more power can be created due to the flexibility of the consumption and exhaust camshafts to be slowed on the similar time.

The use of DOHC leads to larger flexibility in form, location of the consumption and exhaust ports, and dimension as a result of there aren’t any pushrods to get in the best way. It additionally leads to higher economic system due to a smoother and higher fuel circulate by the engine.

Key Features Of Twin-Independent Variable Cam-Timing

  • Greater torque and energy will be produced at decrease RPM.
  • A greater economic system will be achieved in comparison with small and enormous block engines.
  • There are decrease emissions produced thanks to higher fuel administration inside the engine.
  • Paired with a DOHC, the exhaust valves and consumption valves will be opened or closed at separate instances due to with the ability to be rotated relative to their authentic positions, leading to the next energy output.

Once the preliminary frostiness of ‘purists’ who love their push-rod engines thawed, the acceptance of this new know-how for the time modified the face of engine design eternally and continues to take action, with its rivals introducing related know-how. Though there’s an argument for 2010s muscle car followers who just like the basic really feel of a pushrod engine, there is no such thing as a denying that due to Ti-CVT and DOHC know-how, Ford has created an engine that appeals to horsepower lovers and people on the lookout for a extra financial drive.

8 The Coyote Mustang Engine Is Multi-Generational

The Fourth Generation Is Coming In 2024

2024 Ford Mustang 5.0-liter V-8 Coyote engine
Ford 

The superior Coyote engine has been out-roaming the streets and observe below the hood of every Mustang GT since 2011! It is that good, Ford determined to maintain it in each Mustang GT as customary and a few stand-alone F150 pickup vans as properly.

That consists of a few of the best Mustangs ever built just like the 2012 Ford Mustang Boss 302 Laguna Seca. With each new technology of Coyote comes a brand new line-up of Mustang that muscle-car lovers adore. Better nonetheless, the brand new lineup of Mustangs will function the Fourth Generation Coyote Engine.

Ford Mustang Coyote Engine Model Years

  • First Generation: 2011 to 2014
  • Second Generation: 2015 to 2017
  • Third Generation: 2018 to 2023
  • Fourth Generation: 2024 to Present

The Fourth Generation Coyote Engine will function within the new Mustang lineup this 12 months and can proceed to be a naturally aspirated V-8 with some large horsepower, torque, versatility, and efficiency credentials. Still paying homage to a few of its heritage by persevering with to be constructed as a naturally-aspirated engine, the distinction with the fourth technology lies with its energy output, torque, and economic system credentials which can be match for a contemporary auto market.

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7 It Is A V-8 With A Lot To Offer

It is Not Just About Horsepower, It Is Also About Better Economy

5.0 liter 460 horsepower Ford Coyote V-8 engine
Velocity

We are attending to the unimaginable horsepower and torque that the Coyote can produce, however that’s not all it’s good for. From the beginning, the 5.0 liter Coyote has been an in depth competitor to the Chrysler Hemi, and the LS3 and LT1 engines utilized in a few of the best General Motors muscle cars in terms of gas economic system, however outcomes from Fuel Economy.gov present that the Coyote outperforms the vehicles that use its competitor’s powertrains.

Fuel Economy Of Cars That Feature The Coyote, Hemi, LS3, Or LT1 Engines By Generation

Vehicle By

Engine

Combined Miles Per Gallon

  1. 2011 Ford Mustang GT
  2. 2011 Dodge Challenger SRT8
  3. 2011 Chevrolet Camaro SS
  1. First Generation 5.0-Liter V-8 Coyote
  2. Third Generation 6.2-Liter V-8 Hemi
  3. Fourth Generation 6.2-Liter V-8 LS3
  1. 20 Miles Per Gallon
  2. 17 Miles Per Gallon
  3. 19 Miles Per Gallon
  1. 2015 Ford Mustang GT
  2. 2015 Dodge Challenger SRT8
  3. 2015 Chevrolet Camaro SS
  1. Second Generation 5.0-Liter V-8 Coyote
  2. Mopar 6.2-Liter V-8 Hemi
  3. Fifth Generation 6.2-Liter V-8 LT1
  1. 19 Miles Per Gallon
  2. 16 Miles Per Gallon
  3. 18 Miles Per Gallon
  1. 2018 Ford Mustang GT
  2. 2018 Dodge Challenger
  3. 2018 Chevrolet Camaro SS
  1. Third Generation 5.0 Liter V-8 Coyote
  2. 6.4 Liter V-8 Hemi
  3. Fifth Generation 6.2-Liter V-8 LT1
  1. 18 Miles Per Gallon
  2. 17 Miles Per Gallon
  3. 16 Miles Per Gallon
  1. 2024 Ford Mustang GT
  2. 2023 Dodge Challenger R/T
  3. 2024 Chevrolet Camaro SS
  1. Fourth Generation 5.0-Liter V-8 Engine
  2. Supercharged 6.2 Liter V-8 Hemi
  3. Fifth Generation 6.2 V-8 LT1
  1. 18 Miles Per Gallon
  2. 18 Miles Per Gallon
  3. 16 Miles Per Gallon

(Data gathered from Fuel Economy.gov)

The Coyote engine has stayed at its comparatively small 5.0 Liter displacement all through its life however has repeatedly generated cheap miles per gallon in comparison with different muscle vehicles of comparable energy output every year. Thanks to the progressing know-how already talked about, the gas economic system of the engines has additionally turn out to be extra refined in an auto market that’s persevering with to search for each frugality and energy.

6 Each Generation Of Coyote Engine Gets Better And Better

Increased Torque And Horsepower From Generation To Generation

A Red 2013 Ford Mustang Shelby GT500 Super Snake
Ford

Since its debut in 2011, the Coyote engine has gone through a series of changes that preserve making it higher and higher, however extra importantly, has been the beating coronary heart of all Ford Mustang GTs since then. In a comparatively brief period of time, the Coyote has superior by three generations, with the fourth technology Coyote engine being launched onto the streets this 12 months. Both horsepower and torque have improved over time, leaving the lovers and skeptics of the powertrain impressed by its generational evolution and enhancements.

The Four Generations Of The Coyote Engine Specifications

Generation

Horsepower

Torque

First Generation Coyote Engine

412 Horsepower

390 Pound-Feet

Second Generation Coyote Engine

435 Horsepower

400 Pound-Feet

Third Generation Coyote Engine

460 Horsepower

420 Pound-Feet

Fourth Generation Coyote Engine

480 Horsepower as customary

415 Pound-Feet

(Data gathered from Ford, Road & Track, and Edmunds)

So, for an engine that was met with skepticism, even the primary technology of the Coyote engine outperformed the 2011 5.7 liter Hemi engine on torque, gas effectivity, and horsepower (with an additional 22 horsepower). The fourth technology of the Coyote engine, which debuts this 12 months, will probably be much more highly effective, particularly with upgradeable extras, and can function in some really particular vehicles from the brand new lineup of Mustangs that may proceed to solidify its place in legendary engine historical past.

5 They Have A Renowned Reliability Record

With Proper Maintenance, You Could See Hundreds Of Thousands Of Miles From A Coyote

2018 5.0 Liter V-8 Ford F-150 in silver posing on off-road terrain
Ford

When shopping for a automobile that additionally appears wonderful and performs properly, you will most likely be on the lookout for a dependable engine that will not have you ever dipping into your pocket each couple of months, courtesy of repairs. The Coyote engine is ranked as a very reliable engine and will be anticipated to final for roughly 200,000 miles if correctly sorted.

Reliability Features Of The Coyote Engine

  • Built from aluminum.
  • Strengthened with out including block thickness.
  • Used consecutively all through mannequin years of Mustangs and a few Ford F-150s.
  • It has turn out to be extra sturdy all through generations.

Being the selection of America’s best-selling truck is a transparent credential of its capability as a work-horse of an engine. Slightly totally different credentials in contrast to what’s used within the Mustang GTs, it continues to show itself as a work-horse of a powertrain while nonetheless producing some distinctive efficiency specs.

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4 The Fourth Generation Will Feature In An Awesome Lineup Of Mustangs

Be Prepared For The 2024 GT Fastback And Dark Horse

2024 Ford Mustang S650 front end in red showing grille, headlights, and badge
Ford

2024 marks the introduction of the fourth technology of the Ford Mustang Coyote engine, which implies will probably be featured within the superior new lineup of Ford Mustangs. It will function within the new 2024 GT Fastback fashions and the significantly beastly Dark Horse fashions (we’ll cowl this variation particularly beneath although). Not solely will you get all the fashionable tech, consolation, and styling that you simply’d anticipate from a contemporary muscle automobile, however you get a powertrain that has stood the take a look at of time and is sure to place a smile in your face when planting the fuel to the ground.

Models That The Fourth Generation Coyote Will Feature In

Model

Horsepower

Torque

MSRP

2024 Ford Mustang GT Fastback Models

480 Horsepower

415 Pound-Feet

$42,710

2024 Ford Mustang Dark Horse Variant Models

Up To 500 Horsepower

418 Pound Feet

$59,485

The seventh generation of Ford Mustang will all function a 13.2-inch central touchscreen, SYNC 4 connectivity that means that you can immerse your self together with your favourite music streaming companies, plush leather-studded inside, that basic however trendy Mustang look, aggressive, road-hugging stance, and an exhaust that sings out a cacophony of growling tones that actually let know others that you’ve arrived.

3 The Dark Horse Variant Is Going To Be A Beast

Huge Horsepower Of Up To 500 Horsepower Is Coming

2024 Ford Mustang Dark Horse in blue featuring carbon-fibre wheels posing in studio
Ford

The 2024 Ford Mustang Dark Horse is a muscle automobile that’s going to make everybody’s head flip, regardless if they’re into muscle vehicles or not. With a worth vary from $59,485 to $63,480, it isn’t an affordable automobile to personal, however it should boast a fourth-generation Coyote that may produce a whopping 500 horsepower.

Also that includes Dual Bright exhausts with four-inch suggestions, a six-speed guide transmission with rev matching, and the MagneRide Damping System, it isn’t solely a automobile that appears wonderful however is quick, adaptable, snug and handy to drive at face-melting speeds.

Key Features Of The 2024 Ford Mustang Dark Horse

  • Customizable inside and exterior choices can be found.
  • It will function a fourth-generation naturally aspirated Coyote engine that produces as much as 500 horsepower.
  • It options the enduring Tri-bar lighting.
  • You can select the exhaust mode from Normal, Track, Sport, and Quiet.
  • It will sport Brembo brakes.
  • It options 19-inch wheels.

If the large performance capability of the Ford Mustang Dark Horse does not fairly reduce it for you, a racing various can also be added with the introduction of the Ford Mustang Dark Horse R which has been developed by the Ford Performance workforce. You do get the identical large energy output however with added observe upgrades, which embody Michelin slick tires, Recaro FIA Racing Seat, Borla Race Exhaust System, and Ford Performance Parts R1 Flow-Formed Wheels. It is secure to say, for the cash spent on the Dark Horse, it actually goes to ship!

2 Coyotes Are Fantastic Crate Engines

Restoration Projects Are A Coyote’s Favorite

Porsche Cayman featuring a 5.0 liter V-8 Coyote posing on running road

Long has the Ford Mustang Coyote engine been a favourite alternative powertrain for Mustang fanatics to drop into their older mannequin of Mustangs? Thanks to it being a contemporary modular engine, it’s versatile and will be fitted into most older Fords, perfecting the concord of the classic look and construct design with trendy and dependable engines. But, it isn’t simply outdated Mustangs which have acquired the Coyote remedy. You’ll be impressed for a brand new venture due to individuals dropping a Coyote into a Porsche Cayman, a 1967 Thunderbird, classic Galaxies, and even an AC Cobra!

Coyotes As Crate Engines

  • They will be dropped into most older fashions of Fords.
  • They will be dropped into an enormous vary of autos with some creativeness and inventive engineering.
  • Readily obtainable new and second-hand.

With some engineering nous, time, and possibly extra importantly, cash, a V-8 Coyote can be utilized to rework a automobile or truck from a probably mundane drive to a tire-screeching, face-distorting expertise that may be sure you shock anybody who would dare to face you in a drag line-up.

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1 They Do Not Come Cheap

A Third Generation Mustang Coyote Engine Is Over $10,000

A 2017 Ford Mustang GT with a Coyote 5.0 engine
Ermell by way of Wikimedia Commons

If you want the concept of dumping a load of torque and horsepower into your on a regular basis automobile, don’t mind upsetting purists by putting a modern engine in an old car, and also you suppose you are able to do it, simply remember, {that a} Coyote engine doesn’t come low-cost as a crate engine. We are positive you possibly can choose up a second-hand one which may be usable on-line pulled out of a Mustang, however if you need a brand new or well-maintained and unused instance, you will must shell out over $10,000. That is over $10,000 for a second-generation Coyote!

Coyote Crate Engine Prices

As we all know, car restoration, and particularly classic car restoration is a rewarding however costly sport, however for those who do need this particular and legendary engine in your outdated Bronco, then it will price. And, that’s even earlier than the hours you’ll have to put into getting it the best way you need it. We say it will be value it although, as it should give most vehicles and resto-projects the enhance they should make them really particular and distinctive.

The Most Dangerous Motorcycle Races That Exist Today

Summary

  • Irish Road Racing, together with the North West 200 and Ulster Grand Prix, is known however faces challenges resulting from excessive insurance coverage premiums.
  • The Dakar Rally is named the hardest motorbike race, with excessive circumstances, lack of sleep, and the chance of ready hours for assist.
  • The Baja 1000 in Mexico is known, attracting star members, however accidents have occurred resulting from public roads remaining open throughout the race.

Motorsport is harmful; two wheeled motorsport, doubly so. Drivers of vehicles have a steel shell to guard them from influence, whereas a motorcyclist doesn’t have a lot in the way in which of influence safety apart from the crash helmet. To mitigate the chance, there are a bunch of guidelines that have to be adopted, from security requirements for gear, machines, racetracks, licensing for the riders, and medical employees on standby on the location.

However, regardless of this, there are a number of races that exist that may (and do) lead to fatalities. We’re going to take a look at a number of of them right here, however we’ve got set standards for them. One, they have to be present. Races that we’d like to increase on just like the Siberian Ice Run that’s run on the world’s deepest lake (a frozen one), the Pikes Peak Hillclimb, and the Raid de Himalaya aren’t presently run, so we’re going to go away them out.

We’ve additionally not restricted ourselves to highway racing, and there’s even an occasion that hardly meets the definition of ‘organized’. Without additional ado and in no specific order, then, listed here are the world’s most harmful motorbike races that also exist.

In order to provide the most recent and correct info attainable, the information used to compile this text was sourced from authoritative sources, together with Cyclenews.com, Motorcyclenews.com, Adventurebikerider.com, and the respective official racing collection web sites.

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5 Irish highway races

Founded: 1902 / Next version: 2025

The Motor Cycling Union of Ireland is now 121 years previous, and a number of the races on the Irish Road Racing calendar have legendary standing. Any fan of two-wheeled motorsport may have heard of the North West 200, or the Ulster Grand Prix. The latter has been discontinued since 2019, however not for lack of attempting.

It was a prestigious race, being a part of the Grand Prix racing (now MotoGP) calendar from the primary season in 1949, till 1971. Names resembling Joey Dunlop, Guy Martin, Bruce Anstey and Ian Hutchinson have all gained the Ulster Grand Prix. If you don’t acknowledge any of these names, attempt these: John Surtees, Mike Hailwood, Giacomo Agostini, Phil Read, and Wayne Gardner. The Ulster Grand Prix additionally had the quickest common velocity file till the Isle of Man TT took it away.

The North West 200 is faring significantly better than the Ulster occasion, with positivity across the 2024 version being held. It is near 100 years previous, with its centenary in 2029. Average circuit speeds are in extra of 120mph, with security measures together with hay bales put on the base of lamp posts across the circuit. Needless to say, there have been fairly a number of fatalities on the NW200, and chicanes have been launched in a number of locations to convey speeds down.

Irish Road Racing is so dangerous that your complete shebang won’t return, since insurance coverage premiums out of the blue tripled in 2023, which means that organizers merely couldn’t afford to place up even with occasions which were working for a century, just like the Ulster Grand Prix. The NW200 web site appears constructive in regards to the 2024 working of the occasion, however time will inform whether it is truly held in 2024.

4 Dakar Rally

Founded: 1977 / Next version: 2024

Nobody is shocked by this occasion being on this record; the Dakar Rally is extensively acknowledged to be the hardest motorbike race on the earth, if not the hardest race on the earth, interval. It is so powerful that merely ending it counts as an enormous achievement. Theirry Saubine is the creator of the occasion; he primarily based it on a time he obtained misplaced within the Tenere desert whereas collaborating in one other rally.

The first Dakar Rally ran in 1977 from Dakar in Senegal to Paris, France. 182 autos began the race, and solely 74 completed. The Dakar Rally’s route has modified a number of occasions with stops in South America, with the most recent iteration stabilizing to a route that runs nearly solely in Saudi Arabia. The cause for the shift to Asia was terrorist threats! Of course, the deadliest factor to opponents earlier than the threats shifted the situation have been landmines.

Among the necessities for Dakar Rally motorcycles are for the bikes to hold three liters of potable water, in case a competitor will get stranded and has to attend for evacuation. You see, there are solely so many medevac helicopters, and so many crashes and breakdowns that it might be a day till assist arrives.

The largest enemy of opponents is the shortage of sleep. Make no mistake, Dakar opponents are world class athletes who trip their machines at 100mph on unknown roads (or no roads) with an analog navigation system to information them, and any crash may imply hours ready for certified assist. Still, there are those who thumb their noses at the dangers of the Dakar, and survive.

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3 Baja 1000

Founded: 1967 / Next version: 2024

The Baja 1000 is the Mexican equal of the Dakar Rally. Starting in 1967, there’s extra to the Baja 1000 than Trophy Trucks and Beetle-based buggies. Participants must cowl 1000 miles within the desert of Baja California, with motorbike courses working from 125cc upward. There are even courses for riders over 60 years of age.

There is star energy within the Baja 1000 – Mario Andretti, Steve McQueen, James Garner, and Paul Newman have all participated within the race, and it’s this race which cemented the legendary reputation of the Kawasaki KX500. The locals are principally very supportive of the race, though the general public roads aren’t closed for the race, which has led to accidents prior to now, and a few race members getting on the unsuitable facet of the regulation. The most well-known Baja associated dying was that of Kurt Caselli, who crashed whereas within the lead and succumbed to his accidents.

The risks don’t cease members from getting into the Ironman motorbike class as nicely, the place a single rider has to cowl your complete route within the given time. Contenders higher be outfitted with some sturdy machines. Finishes normally take nearly 24 hours, so the form of health required and sleep deprivation that members bear is sort of just like the Dakar Rally. That hasn’t stopped some incredible stories from coming out of the Baja 1000.

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2 Isle of Man TT

Founded: 1907 / Next version: 2024

This is essentially the most harmful race on the earth, no query. The Snaefell Mountain Course is a monitor made out of public streets identical to the Irish Road Racing tracks, full with stone partitions, hedges, lamp posts, and other people’s homes inches from the monitor floor. MotoGP riders have gone on record to state that they discover the Isle of Man TT too harmful.

The common velocity is now nicely over 130mph across the 37-mile course. Since its inception in 1907, the Isle of Man TT has accounted for 260 deaths and extra accidents. It does take a nod to modernity, with the TT Zero class for electrical autos, however in just about each different method it has caught to its roots. Despite the hazard, the Isle of Man TT is a particularly standard race, with over 40,000 spectators visiting the island in 2023.

It is without doubt one of the final races of its sort, with strain to alter or discontinue it in its present kind due to the hazard it poses to members and spectators – however for the second its future appears to be safe. For the uninitiated, there are fairly a number of documentaries in regards to the Isle of Man TT as nicely.

1 Special Mention: Mongol Rally

Founded: 2004 / Next version: 2025

Mongol rally single motorcycle
https://www.theadventurists.com/mongol-rally/

Open the Mongol Rally website, and the primary phrases you’ll see are ‘Motoring stupidity on a global scale’. It is troublesome to disagree with their self evaluation; the Mongol Rally has no fastened route, no assist, and for essentially the most half, no proof of civilization. You’re simply given the ending level, and despatched off with a cheery wave.

No backup, no checkpoints, nothing. Oh, and you must cowl 10,000 miles in every week. On a motorbike with an engine no larger than 125cc. It is open to scooters as nicely, and there’s a monkey bike class for individuals who search the utmost discomfort attainable. If you’re nonetheless studying, we assume you need to learn about this craziness.

The present place to begin lies simply exterior of Prague, within the Czech Republic. Older beginning traces have been Hyde Park in London, UK, and Goodwood in West Sussex, additionally within the UK. The end line lies in Ulan Ude, simply north of the Mongol capital Ulaanbaatar. In the previous, opponents have meandered their solution to the end by way of Iran, Pakistan, and north of the Arctic Circle. The entry price for bikes is a shade underneath 200 {dollars}, however every little thing else needs to be borne by members.

Participants even have to boost a minimal of 630 US {dollars} for the charity Cool Earth, past which they’re free to boost cash for a charity of their selection. There aren’t any fatalities to indicate from the Mongol Rally, however the potential for catastrophe is extraordinarily excessive, and in addition to, if somebody have been to vanish within the steppes of Mongolia, would we even know?

10 Must-Know Facts About The Aston Martin Vantage V550

Aston Martin boasts a wealthy historical past that has propelled the model to legendary standing. It’s identified for its consideration to the smallest of particulars and its pursuit of perfection. Since its founding in 1913, Aston Martin has produced iconic fashions and constructed a heritage that has helped form the automotive business.

When speaking about a number of the hottest automobiles by Aston Martin, you is perhaps aware of the Aston Martin DB9, V8 Vantage, DBS, and different nameplates that crossed the silver display via the James Bond film franchise. There’s additionally the Aston Martin DBX that’s dubbed to be the ultimate luxury SUV. Then, you may have the One-77, Vulcan, and Valkyrie, which belong to the listing of the most powerful naturally-aspirated cars on the planet right now.

Another fashionable traditional from this British storage is the Aston Martin Vantage V550. This exceptional mannequin is stable proof of the exceptional craftsmanship, innovation, and legacy of the British model. We put the highlight on this supercar killer and listing a number of the most superb information on what makes the Vantage V550, one of the vital beloved autos amongst specialists, collectors, and fans alike.

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To provide the most modern and correct info doable, the info used to compile this text was sourced from varied producer web sites and different authoritative sources, together with Top Gear, The Sunday Times, and supply Automobile Catalog.

10 2023 Marks The thirtieth Anniversary Of The V8 Vantage V550

Aston Martin V8 Vantage V550 side profile
Aston Martin

The Aston Martin Vantage V550 was unwrapped on the British Motor Show in 1992. A 12 months after the fortunate can-afford few bought behind the wheel of a real supercar of its period. For the unfamiliar, the Vantage nameplate represents some of the most desirable and successful sports cars of Aston Martin. The moniker has been used for over seven many years and has stood for the model’s engineering ambition, exhilarating efficiency, and jaw-dropping aesthetics.

Vantage DNA Of Automotive Superiority

  • A real supercar throughout its period
  • Unveiled in 1992
  • First deliveries in 1993
  • Virage-based Vantage
  • It shouldn’t be confused with the old-school V8 Vantage from the Seventies

The Vantage V550, produced between 1993 and 1999, is the successor of the Virage. The engineers and the designers of the Vantage V550 took an enormous leap and made in depth modifications to how the automobile appears to be like and the center that roars beneath its hood. The Virage-based grand tourer shouldn’t be confused with its predecessor from the Seventies, the unique Aston Martin V8 Vantage hailed as Britain’s first supercar.

9 Sports A Look That’s Hard To Ignore

Front view British racing green Aston Martin V8 Vantage V550 parked in a warehouse
Aston Martin

The strains of the closely re-bodied Aston Martin Virage was the work of Ken Greely and John Heffernan. At first look, you would possibly mistake it for its predecessor, however the designers really solely took just a few panels and the remainder of the strains had been contemporary. You can not miss the distinct Aston Martin grille. It has a entrance spoiler that helps channel the air to the radiator and out by way of the louvers on the hood and the aspect vents.

Not Just A Reworked Virage

  • Elegant, sporty attraction
  • Long and vast, simply how sports activities automobiles ought to be
  • Distinctive Aston Martin entrance grille
  • Only the doorways and roof of the Virage had been carried over to the design
  • Aggressive stance with evident refined strains

From the aspect, the plain size of the automobile can’t be ignored. You’ll additionally get that modern silhouette that hints the engineers took the automobile’s aerodynamics to the following degree. The wheel arches had been flared, wider than that of the Virage’s.

From the again, the Aston Martin Vantage V550’s width is obvious. It is usually uncluttered and focuses on the purposeful components, with the rear round lights and the exhaust cleanly built-in into the design. Overall, the hand-made Vantage V550, represents an ideal mix of brute aggression and refined luxurious.

8 Opulent Comfort

Aston Martin V8 Vantage V550 luxurious interior
Aston Martin

It’s icing on the cake when you may have a sports car that not only performs but also possesses the refinement of luxury vehicles. While the outside of the Aston Martin Vantage V550 screams brute drive, its inside is a driver-centric cradle that’s a very good illustration of quintessential British automotive luxurious.

It is dominated by burr walnut veneers, Wilton Carpet, and Connolly leather-based. The seats of the Vantage V550 are well-bolstered to make sure you keep in your seat even when negotiating tight turns at excessive speeds. The roof is lined inside with Alcantara suede.

Vantage V550 Interior Details

  • mixture of luxurious and practicality
  • Generous use of Connolly leather-based, Wilton carpets, and burr walnut veneer
  • Well-bolstered sports activities seats
  • Two plus two configuration
  • Classic analog dials

The dashboard format is harking back to the Virage, with giant analog dials in entrance of the motive force that let you know about your velocity, the RPM, supercharger stress, water temperature, and oil stress. The heart of the console presents small round fixtures that function a clock, oil temperature gauge, gas gauge, and an ammeter.

Those who can afford this trip can specify the colours of the outside and inside they like. You may additionally select the floor supplies across the cabin, the sound system, and the massive outdated cellphone you wished to put in. At the rear, you may have two small seats so as to add a dose of practicality to it.

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7 The Aston Martin Vantage V550 Is Big, Bold, And Beautiful

Aston Martin V8 Vantage V550 profile shot
Aston Martin

The British Automaker gave the coupe a extra is extra therapy. The supercar ideas the size at roughly 4,387 kilos, or about 441 kilos heavier than the Virage. In entrance, you don’t have the standard two headlights.

Instead, you’ll be greeted by six sq. headlights behind heated glass covers. Peek behind the 18-inch alloy wheels, and also you’ll see brakes which can be up for stopping the trip earlier than you hit something. The Vantage V550 was equipped with the largest brake discs in production again within the day.

How Massive Is The Aston Martin Vantage V550?

Length 186.81 inches
Width 76.54 inches
Height 51.97 inches
Wheelbase 102.8 inches
Curb Weight 4,387 kilos

(Source: Aston Martin)

When fueling up, be prepared for the 26.9-gallon gas tank of the Vantage V550, which is barely greater than its predecessor. If you examine that to the 2023 Aston Martin DB11 coupe fuel tank, it solely has a gas capability of 20.5 gallons.

6 Each Vantage V550 Took 1,200 Hours To Build, And Only 239 Units Were Produced

Vantage Logo detailed shot
Aston Martin

If you’re planning to pay money for an Aston Martin Vantage V550, be able to be affected person and be able to spend– loads. Only 239 examples of the Vantage V550 had been crafted throughout its brief manufacturing run. It is taken into account one of many final actually handcrafted autos on the British marque’s Newport Pagnell manufacturing unit. Each unit took 1,200 hours to construct. This is akin to a Rolls-Royce that takes round 800 hours unfold throughout just a few months to construct.

The Highly Exclusive Vantage V550

  • 239: the variety of Vantage V550 items produced
  • 1,200: the variety of hours it took to construct one Vantage V550
  • 177,000: the worth of the automobile in GBP when it was launched
  • 440,000 or 658,000: the equal value of the automobile right now

During the slowest manufacturing tempo, Aston Martin may solely end half a automobile every week. At their finest price, the workers assembled two autos per week. This is a testament to the craftsmanship and attention to detail the crew poured into making each automobile. For such work, a hefty price ticket is justified.

The value of Vantage V550 throughout its launch again within the early ’90s was pegged at GBP 177,000 or roughly 440,000 GBP. That’s nearly $658,000 primarily based on right now’s worth of cash. To today, specimens just like Elton John’s Aston Martin V8 Vantage V550 that crossed the block in 2018 command costs solely the top-of-the-food chain spenders can snag.

5 Powerful V-8 Engine That Produces 550 Horsepower

Aston Martin V8 Vantage V550 - Powerful V8 Engine
Aston Martin

Under the hood of the Aston Martin Vantage V550 lies a twin-supercharged 5.3-liter V-8 that pumps out 550 horsepower and 550 pound-feet of torque. The powerplant makes use of the EEC IV Management System by Ford. It is the first E.C.U. liable for the engine’s operation.

All the facility from the longitudinally aligned engine are despatched to the rear wheels by way of a six velocity guide gearbox with a twin-plate clutch and a limited-slip differential. With such setup, the hefty automobile can blast to a prime velocity of 186 mph and full the quarter-mile sprint in 12.2 seconds.

Vantage V550 Performance Specs

Engine

5.3-liter V-8

Transmission

Six-speed guide

Horsepower

550 HP

Torque

550 LB-FT

Driveline

RWD

0-60 MPH

4.3 Seconds

Top Speed

186 MPH

(Specs sourced from Aston Martin and Automobile Catalog)

And in case you’re questioning why the American carmaker was concerned within the Vantage, Ford was really the proprietor of the British Brand from the late Eighties to the early 2000s. This paved the best way for the monetary stability and introduction of applied sciences Aston Martin was capable of capitalize on.

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4 Equipped With A Pair Of Eaton M90 Superchargers

Aston Martin V8 Vantage V550 with Eaton M90 Superchargers
Aston Martin

For fast comparability, the output of the Virage was round 200 horses much less in comparison with the Vantage. The main purpose for such efficiency distinction are the 2 Eaton M90 superchargers. Each of the superchargers got here with their very own cylinder financial institution. The M90 is a roots-type supercharger identified for its reliability. They’re additionally present in some GM and Ford automobiles, such because the Chevrolet Monte Carlos and Thunderbird Super Coupes.

Performance Boost From A Pair Of Superchargers

  • The Vantage V550 makes use of a pair of M90 Superchargers
  • Each M90 supercharger pumps 90 cubic inches of air per shaft revolution
  • The setup produces an additional 220 horsepower
  • Uses constructive displacement charger leading to predictable HP enhance
  • No lag in superchargers in comparison with turbochargers

Driving a supercharged vehicle come with several benefits. Aside from elevated energy, you’ll be capable of faucet many of the torque at a a lot decrease RPM. In the Vantage V550, you may hit the 549 pound-feet of torque at simply 4,000 RPM. With superchargers, there’s virtually no lag identical to in turbochargers. The enhance in horsepower might be felt via the RPM vary, which performs an enormous function when you’re speaking in regards to the acceleration the Aston Martin Vantage V550 can ship.

3 Performance Of A Supercar Killer

The Aston Martin Vantage V550 is taken into account by many as a forgotten ‘90s supercar killer. Its spectacular efficiency numbers assist it sustain if not depart some standard nameplates behind. This is primarily because of the good stability of energy, velocity, and luxurious it delivers. Side by aspect with the 1996 Porsche 911 GT2, the Vantage 550 is rather more highly effective as a result of the German supercar solely boasts 424 horsepower and 398 pound-feet of torque.

Vantage V550 Vs. Other Supercars Of The ‘90s

  • Marvelous engine uncooked energy
  • Aston Vantage V550 (0-60 mph: 4.3 seconds | Top Speed: 186 mph)
  • The Vantage can sustain with its contemporaries when it comes to straight-line velocity
  • 1996 Porsche 911 GT2 (0-60 mph: 4.2 seconds | Top Speed: 183 mph)
  • 1993 Lamborghini Diablo (0-60 mph: 3.9 seconds | Top Speed: 202 mph)
  • 1996 Ferrari 550 Maranello (0-60 mph: 4.3 seconds | Top Speed: 191 mph)

Another good comparability is with the 1993 Lamborghini Diablo. Its 0-60 mph time shouldn’t be far behind the V-12-powered and far lighter supercar. The Italian bull weighing 3,582 kilos can full the feat in 3.9 seconds and hit a prime velocity of 202 mph.

It additionally doesn’t lag far behind the 1996 Ferrari 550 Maranello, which may hit 0 to 60 mph in 4.3 seconds and hit a prime velocity of 191 mph. In the actual world, it may be a matter of driver expertise and driving situations. Also, the roar of the Vantage V550’s engine harmonizes nicely with these supercar symphonies.

2 A Rolls Royce With Attitude

Aston Martin V8 Vantage V550 profile shot
Aston Martin

When the Aston Martin Vantage V550 was unveiled, the automotive world was enamored. It didn’t take lengthy earlier than the press threw evaluations praising the groundbreaking sportscar. This contains Jeremy Clarkson’s praises for its wonderful design and efficiency. The veteran automotive journalist was in awe of its imposing presence. Besides the automobile’s brute drive, Clarkson pointed out its impressive speed and stability on the open road.

What Experts Say About The Vantage V550

  • Imposing presence
  • Superior design
  • Impressive stability of velocity and stability
  • Serious however enjoyable
  • Better than any equal Porsche

Clarkson describes the Vantage V550 as a supercar of the old-fashioned. The automotive journalist likened it to a Rolls-Royce with angle. This highlights the refinement of the Aston Martin creation and its skill to ship an exhilarating supercar efficiency.

Clarkson nonetheless pointed some drawbacks similar to its weight, squirmy dealing with in tight corners, and dim headlights. He additionally identified that the Vantage V550 is perhaps too achieved. He aspect it’s better than any equivalent Porsche or maybe different Aston Martin choices, such because the DB11 and DBS Superleggera.

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1992 Aston Martin Virage and Virage Volante 6.3-litre Conversion

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1 Vantage Le Mans Special Edition As Last Hurrah Before The V-12 Era

Before the Aston Martin V-12 period, Aston Martin launched an non-compulsory Vantage V600 improve to make the V550 much more highly effective. This was accomplished in celebration of the fortieth anniversary of their victory in Le Mans in 1959. As the nomenclature implies, you’ll get 600 horsepower as an alternative of the usual 550 horses. The equipment was developed as a particular undertaking of Aston’s Works Service. The improve entails stripping a model new V550 to combine the GBP 43,000 improve.

Performance Specifications

Engine

5.3-liter V-8

Transmission

Five-speed guide

Horsepower

603 HP

Torque

605 LB-FT

Driveline

RWD

0-60 MPH

3.7 Seconds

Top Speed

199 MPH

(Specs sourced from Automobile Catalog)

The V8 Vantage V600 Le Mans contains AP Racing brakes and most items got here with five-speed shut ratio guide gearbox. It additionally options redesigned vents that had been made to appear like the Le Mans-winning DBR1, five-spoke magnesium alloy rims, blanked radiator, and cooling ducts on the hood. The V600 improve Of the virtually 300 Vantage V550 that rolled out of the Aston Martin manufacturing unit, about 90 units ended up with the V600 kit upgrade.

BMW M Motorsport and PUMA current limited-edition BMW Art Car Capsule Collection impressed by Roy Lichtenstein.

Munich. To have fun the a centesimal birthday of legendary artist Roy Lichtenstein (1923 – 1997), BMW M Motorsport has teamed up with PUMA to current an unique assortment that brings the magic and attract of Le Mans and the BMW Art Cars onto the highway and into wardrobes. As one of many key figures within the pop artwork motion, Lichtenstein performed a defining function within the artwork scene of the Nineteen Fifties and 60s along with his comic-strip impressed works. In 1977 he got here up with a masterpiece on wheels as a part of the BMW Art Car venture. And the BMW 320i Turbo bearing his inventive signature wasted no time in recording class victory within the 24 Hours of Le Mans race that yr. Lichtenstein’s design, that includes the “Ben Day dots” that turned a private hallmark, depicted a panorama showing to maneuver over its bodywork. The solar and cloud imagery in numerous colors adorning the doorways of the automotive reference the 24-hour period of this storied fixture of the motor racing calendar.

Inspired by the sports activities automotive’s distinctive makeover, the “Ben Day dots” may be discovered on all of the gadgets within the BMW Art Car Capsule Collection in tandem with a vibrant color palette. Each garment within the strictly limited-run particular version vary has been rigorously crafted and enthuses with expressive design parts that take their cues from the Lichtenstein 320i Turbo. The assortment due to this fact represents a tribute to the celebrated artist, who at all times sought to blur the standard dividing traces between excessive artwork and low artwork. It items collectively a full outfit made up of jacket, sweatpants, T-shirt, cap and PUMA Suede sneakers.

The BMW M MOTORSPORT RL BOMBER JACKET catches the attention with an all-over print impressed by Roy Lichtenstein, BMW M Motorsport branding and an embroidered PUMA brand on the chest. A ribbed collar, facet pockets and colour-coordinated press studs mix with the jacket’s informal match to create a sporting look.

The BMW M MOTORSPORT RL SWEATPANTS echo the relaxed minimize of the jacket and complement its sporty look with closed cuffs and Roy Lichtenstein appliqués on each side of the legs. The sweatpants, made out of 70 per cent cotton and 30 per cent recycled cotton, are available an energising inexperienced tone and have a woven BMW M Motorsport brand on the again. Handy facet pockets improve their on a regular basis practicality.

With a big BMW Art Car print on the again and discreet particulars just like the PUMA cat brand on the chest and a BMW M Motorsport flag label on the facet seam, the BMW M MOTORSPORT RL T-SHIRT makes a robust visible assertion. Produced from 70 per cent cotton and 30 per cent recycled cotton, this white T-shirt is extraordinarily comfy to put on.

Also completed in timeless white, the BMW M MOTORSPORT RL CAP places smiles on faces with its hanging, Roy Lichtenstein-inspired entrance print. The five-panel baseball cap can also be adorned by a woven BMW M Motorsport brand on the facet and an embroidered PUMA cat brand on the again. An adjustable, premium-quality steel clasp ensures a safe match on any head.

The BMW M MOTORSPORT RL SNEAKER rounds off the gathering. Based on the PUMA Suede, a real icon of the sneaker world that has set hearts beating a little bit quicker for 50 years now, this shoe impresses with intricate embroidered graphics on the internal facet, woven PUMA Formstrips on each side and graphic detailing on the within of the tongue. The Puma brand badge on the entrance is complemented by a BMW steel pin on the heel – a element that highlights the exclusivity of the sneaker with only a trace of understatement.

The BMW Art Car Collection by Roy Lichtenstein from BMW M Motorsport and PUMA can be out there to any extent further by way of the BMW Online Shop at way of life.bmw.com, at chosen PUMA shops and at PUMA.com, priced as follows:

BMW M MOTORSPORT RL BOMBER JACKET, sizes S–XXL – € 200
BMW M MOTORSPORT RL SWEATPANTS, sizes S–XXL – € 120
BMW M MOTORSPORT RL T-SHIRT, sizes S–XXL – € 70
BMW M MOTORSPORT RL CAP, one dimension – € 50
BMW M MOTORSPORT RL SNEAKER, sizes 39–46 – € 120

In the occasion of enquiries please contact:

The Chrysler 300 Is Officially Dead

In a solemn ceremony on the Brampton Assembly Plant in Ontario, the ultimate chapter of a legendary American vehicle concluded. The final Chrysler 300C rolled off the meeting line – a wonderful sedan in Velvet Red – marking the end result of the mannequin’s practically 70-year legacy. By the top of this month, manufacturing of all 2023 Chrysler 300 variants may even come to an finish.

In September final 12 months, the automaker unveiled the ultimate mannequin 12 months which introduced a restricted version V8-powered trim. The 2023 300C had a 6.4-liter Hemi engine and manufacturing was strictly restricted to 2,000 items for the United States and 200 for Canada. All vehicles had been reserved within 12 hours

Last 2023 Chrysler 300C rolls off the assembly lines

“Chrysler brand is proud to mark the legacy of the Chrysler 300C as a true automotive icon, one of the original muscle cars representing bold American luxury,” Chris Feuell, Chrysler model chief govt officer, commented. “As we celebrate the last HEMI-powered 300C off the line with our Brampton team members, we’re also excited to work together as Chrysler brand moves forward to a sustainable all-electric future as part of the Stellantis Dare Forward 2030 strategic plan.”

The present era 300 debuted in 2011, making it one of many oldest merchandise you should purchase model new as we speak. Surprisingly, each Chrysler 300 still sells for 12 percent over MSRP. Reportedly a brand new electrical sedan will change the 300, however not a lot is understood about that EV in the intervening time. 

Here’s Honda’s Solution To The Biggest Solid-state Battery Problem

Once upon a very recent time, there was a Japanese car manufacturer that was legendary for its reliability. Its vehicles, both the mundane and the fun ones, were perennial bestsellers. Car magazines consistently gave its vehicles good ratings for reliability. Because every vehicle in its lineup was nearly indestructible unless one poured gravy into the gas tank, car journalists tended to give respectful nods to even the most boring family schleppers in its lineup.

However, when electric cars started to take over from internal combustion engines, the company seemed hesitant to put out an EV of its own. Instead, it put out an assortment of hybrids and a hydrogen-powered car or two. Then, it reentered the EV market with a well-designed yet inoffensive middle-of-the-road SUV.

Indeed, this stalwart of Japanese automotive reliability didn’t seem to have any plans to introduce a line of battery-powered EVs in the near future. Instead of cranking out electric cars as soon as possible, it was developing solid-state batteries that would hopefully be ready for production at the end of the 2020s.

That wasn’t Toyota’s recent history. It’s Honda’s. It’s surprising how often one company can borrow the history of another. Honda has barely given the public any hints that it was even slightly interested in solid-state batteries (often shortened to SSBs), but it may have solved a problem that shortens their lifespans.

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In order to give you the most up-to-date and accurate information possible, the data used to compile this article was sourced from various manufacturer websites and other authoritative sources, including Motor Trend, Hagerty, Ars Technica, and Car and Driver.

Honda’s Solution To Dendrites

  • Honda is adding polymer layers to its SSBs
  • The company is already working out mass-manufacturing processes

To put it quite simply, Honda is putting a layer of polymer-based fiber between the electrodes at either end of the battery and the electrolyte in the middle. This is claimed to completely prevent dendrites from forming (or at least, make dendrites a lot rarer). As a short scientific clarification, a polymer is not the same as a plastic. Plastics are a type of polymer, but not all polymers are plastics. (It’s similar to how all spaghetti is pasta, but not all pasta is spaghetti.)

It’s quite refreshing to see that for once, the simple solution actually works. If batteries wear out when the divisions between their internal layers start breaking down, why not put extra barriers inside them? As anyone who has ever worked in design, engineering, and architecture knows, the obvious solution to a problem often comes with a long and insurmountable list of reasons why it would never work.

Honda’s Other SSB Manufacturing Plans

Honda is also roll-pressing the internal components of the batteries instead of stamping them out. Roll-pressing allows for better control of the battery components’ thickness. (For those who haven’t heard of roll-pressing, it is simply when an object is flattened by squeezing it between two rollers.) Granted, hearing about manufacturing processes is mildly interesting.

However, the real news that almost lies hidden behind the roll-pressing is that Honda is already making manufacturing plans for its SSBs.

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What Exactly Does A Dendrite Mean

Charge port of a 2024 Honda Prologue
Honda
  • Dendrites are tree-shaped crystals that form in lithium-based batteries
  • They cause the battery to short-circuit inside itself, ending its useful life

As a lithium-ion battery is repeatedly drained and recharged, the lithium inside can form little gritty crystals called dendrites. When examined under magnification, these lithium crystals are shaped like branching trees. (The word “dendrite” comes from the Greek word for tree.)

Research Still Doesn’t Know Why Dendrites Happen

Scientists still aren’t sure what causes dendrites in batteries. A recent study from MIT suggests that the solid-metal electrodes at each end of the battery can develop micro-cracks as they repeatedly get hot and cool off – Batteries always warm up at least a little bit whenever they’re used, and then grow cold again afterward.

As the lithium ions in the battery get pushed back and forth every time the battery gets drained and recharged, they can penetrate the electrodes at either end of the battery. This gives the dendrite crystals a starting point from which they can grow.

Why Dendrites Ruin Batteries

These lithium crystals ruin batteries. As the dendrites grow, they can start carrying the electricity inside the battery through routes it shouldn’t take. In other words, dendrites cause the battery to short-circuit itself from within. When this happens, the battery has reached the end of its life.

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Solid-State Batteries: A Short Overview

2011 Honda EV-STER rear 3/4 view
Honda

Solid state batteries, simply put, are batteries that store their energy in solid matter. (In other types of batteries, the energy is stored in a liquid or a paste.) While solid-state batteries already have a long history, they tend to go into very small devices like pacemakers and hearing aids. Car-sized solid-state batteries just haven’t been done. However, the auto industry really wants SSBs to supersede the lithium-ion batteries currently used in nearly every EV.

The Advantages Of Solid-State Batteries

To put it simply,

1981 Ford Bronco Montana Lobo Concept: A Look At Its 5 Most Unique Features

Featuring Ford’s renowned 5.0 liter V8 engine, the Montana Lobo Concept sported a distinctive angular body design that preceded Tesla’s Cybertruck. Its open rear bed included hemp-covered bench seats, a sliding glass door separating it from the cab, and utilitarian features such as a built-in ramp in the tailgate and lockable storage compartments behind the Plexiglas bubble-style front doors. The vehicle also boasted off-road lights on the T-top roof, fender flares seamlessly connecting to the running boards, and twin exhausts.

Equipped with BF Goodrich all-terrain tires and a solid Dana 44 front axle, the Montana Lobo was designed for off-road adventures. It also incorporated advanced features for its time, such as digital instruments and ventilated seats. However, the vehicle remained at the concept stage and its unique design may have posed challenges in side-impact crash tests, limiting its potential popularity. Additionally, a long whip-style antenna near the tailgate raised questions about its purpose, whether for CB or standard radio use.

British motorsport outfit TWR returns as bespoke sports car maker

Tom Walkinshaw Racing (TWR), the renowned British racing and automotive engineering business, is making a comeback as a developer of custom high-performance automobiles.

The company, launched by Fergus Walkinshaw, son of Tom Walkinshaw, in Newbury, Berkshire, aims to capture the spirit and values of the original Oxfordshire-based company.

TWR is already working on a new project, with more details set to be revealed soon.

In line with its mission, TWR intends to “preserve and protect the analogue driving experience in a world where modern performance cars are governed by electronic systems,” according to Walkinshaw. Additionally, the company plans to collaborate with leading brands to enhance their product offerings.

Darkened teaser of TWR's first car

Walkinshaw has already assembled a highly skilled technical team, leveraging talent from the performance and motorsport engineering industries. Some members of the team have previous experience working with TWR.

He expressed his “great pride” in reviving the traditions and goals set by his father, stating, “Ever since the original TWR business closed its doors, I longed to find a way to continue the family legacy.”

Walkinshaw, alongside business partner John Kane, has been working on his new TWR venture since 2020. He aims to establish an engineering company that designs and manufactures cars, with a focus on impressive and innovative vehicles unrestricted by OEM rulebooks and styling demands.

The original TWR business, founded in Kidlington in 1975, enjoyed significant success in both road and racing sectors but ceased operations in 2002 following an ill-advised association with the Arrows Formula 1 team.