Tag Archives: understanding

Here’s What Made Ferrari’s Colombo Engine So Special

Before specializing in the engine, it is value understanding the person behind the machine. Born in Milan in 1903, Gioacchino Colombo (above, proper) was an Italian engine designer whose resume boasted work at Alfa Romeo, Maserati, Bugatti, MV Agusta, and Ferrari.

Colombo joined Alfa Romeo at age 21 and labored on the P2 Grand Prix race automotive. By 1928 (aged simply 25), he was promoted to go of the technical division, overseeing each Alfa Romeo’s highway and race automobiles. In 1937, he left Alfa to affix Ferrari, the place he started work on the corporate’s early V12 engines, however returned to Alfa only a yr later as head of the race staff’s design division. In that position, Colombo noticed his 1.5-liter, supercharged V12 engines win their first races and luxuriate in a profitable few years earlier than the competitors was suspended throughout World War II.

As effectively as a small capability and 12 cylinders, these early Colombo engines had been recognized for his or her gentle weight. They featured a block forged from a kind of magnesium known as Elektron as an alternative of the iron utilized by different producers, and the case was made out of two separate castings built-in with a shared head with twin overhead camshafts and a chrome nickel-plated crankshaft.

Colombo rejoined Ferrari in 1945 and was tasked with designing a 1.5-liter V12 engine to be used in highway automobiles in addition to Enzo’s beloved racers. Colombo agreed with Mr. Ferrari that the small-capacity V12 ought to have a single camshaft for every financial institution of six cylinders.

Fighting antisemitism: Volkswagen supports ‚Flashes of Memory’ visits

Volkswagen is committed to preserving the memories of the Holocaust and promoting understanding of its impact by supporting visits to the Museum für Fotografie in Berlin where the exhibition, ‚Flashes of Memory’, is being hosted. This exhibition, developed by the World Holocaust Remembrance Center Yad Vashem, features photographs and films documenting the Holocaust from the perspectives of perpetrators, victims, and liberators.

Volkswagen facilitated visits for its employees from various Group facilities to see the exhibition, which will be open until January 28, 2024. The exhibition presents visual records of deportations of Jewish people, living conditions in Jewish ghettos, and the liberation of concentration camps. Additionally, guests had the opportunity to engage in discussions with Dieter Landenberger, Volkswagen’s Head of Heritage, regarding the significance of fostering a strong culture of remembrance and the ongoing fight against racism, discrimination, and antisemitism.

Moreover, Volkswagen also invited students from the Carl Hahn School in Wolfsburg to visit the exhibition as part of their efforts to better understand the plight of refugees and provide assistance. In recognition of the students’ initiative, Volkswagen’s Youth and Trainee Council presented the Sara Frenkel Award for respect, tolerance, and civic courage to the project team. This award, named after Sara Frenkel, a Holocaust survivor and former forced laborer, honors her lifelong dedication to combating antisemitism and encouraging young people to engage in remembrance work.

These exhibition visits align with Volkswagen’s comprehensive remembrance initiatives, which reflect the company’s commitment to confronting its history and actively combating antisemitism, discrimination, and racism.

Benita von Maltzahn, Director Cultural Engagement of the Volkswagen Group, stated, ‘The extended display of the exhibition, ‚Flashes of Memory’, in Berlin underscores the urgent need to address the devastating effects of antisemitism and serves as a compelling reminder of the importance of this issue today. As a partner of the exhibition, we have established a platform for both the general public and our employees to engage with this critical topic and its lessons.’

Since the opening of the exhibition, ‚Flashes of Memory. Photography during the Holocaust.’, Volkswagen has served as an education partner, supporting the development and implementation of educational programs such as, ‚Ask Me!’ and ‚Close Up!’. These programs provide visitors with opportunities to ask questions and engage with experts on various topics related to the exhibition, free of charge.

Surviving a Nuclear Bomb: 10 Essential Tips

To increase your chances of surviving a nuclear bomb, it is important to be prepared. Understanding the nature of a nuclear bomb and its dangers is the first step. A nuclear bomb is an extremely destructive weapon that releases a massive amount of energy through explosions, heat, and radiation. Your emergency kit, supplies, and disaster plan should address these specific circumstances.

1. Have a well-stocked first aid kit including bandages, aspirin, antiseptic wipes, and potassium iodide tablets. If any family members are on prescription medications, keep at least a seven-day reserve.

2. Water and food will be crucial as you may not be able to leave your shelter for a while. Plan for a minimum of one gallon of water per person per day, with a supply of up to two weeks if possible. Bottled water and sealed barrels are recommended. Choose non-perishable foods that are easy to prepare and aim for a two-week supply, with canned foods being a priority.

3. Consider storing additional supplies such as a change of clothes, a flashlight with spare batteries, personal hygiene items, a radio, a multi-purpose tool, blankets, and extra cash.

4. Create a disaster plan with your family or friends. Discuss where you will meet, what actions should be taken, and assign responsibilities to each person.

Mercedes-AMG G63 Transforms into an Extended and Lifted Overlanding Truck

The Mercedes-Benz G-Class hasn’t been a popular choice for overlanding camper equipment, until now. Pit26 Motorsports, a distributor of suspension and performance parts for the G-Class in the US, has recognized the great potential of the boxy SUV and created an overlanding machine based on the range-topping AMG G63 version.

This particular vehicle, built for a client with a passion for outdoor living and exploring, takes the form of a pickup truck with extra space for overlanding gear. The wheelbase has been extended by nearly 20 inches, and the suspension with portal axles has been lifted by about 5.9 inches.

LESS THAN 25% OF UK DRIVERS SAY THEY HAVE A GOOD UNDERSTANDING OF ELECTRIC VEHICLES

Less than a quarter of UK drivers say they have a good understanding of electric vehicles, according to new research conducted by PEUGEOT UK.

 

In a recent survey of 2,000 UK motorists*, just 23% rate their understanding of electric vehicles as good or excellent, while 38% believe that their knowledge is poor or very poor. This is despite the fact that there are now almost 1.1 million electrified vehicles on UK roads** as the country moves towards the 2030 ban on the sale of new petrol and diesel cars.

 

PEUGEOT UK’s latest research reveals significant gaps in the public’s understanding of electric vehicles, with less than half being aware that battery electric vehicles emit zero tailpipe emissions. A surprising 12% also believe that plug-in hybrid cars and electric cars are exactly the same type of vehicle.

 

Less than a third of respondents know that electric models such as the new PEUGEOT e-2008 can be charged from 0-80% in just 30 minutes from a 100kW rapid charger.

 

There is also misunderstanding around the electric vehicle charging network, with 70% of respondents saying they find the way different providers operate to be confusing.

 

The same percentage also finds the language surrounding electric vehicle power, battery capacity and efficiency difficult to understand, with only 31% aware that Kilowatt Hours (kWh) is the unit used to measure battery capacity in EVs.

 

In contrast, when asked which car powertrain they have the best understanding of, 67% cited petrol and diesel, compared to just 7% who chose electric powertrains.

 

Generation gap

 

The research also reveals that young people are more likely to think they have a strong understanding of electric vehicles, with 58% of 18-24-year-olds rating their knowledge as good or excellent. Meanwhile, half of those over 65 rate their understanding of electric vehicles as poor or very poor.

 

Nearly half (46%) of 18-24-year-olds correctly selected ‘Miles per kWh’ as the unit commonly used to measure efficiency in electric vehicles, compared to just 20% of over 65s.

 

When it comes to charging, 46% of 18-24-year-olds correctly stated that an electric car can be charged to 80% in as little as half an hour, compared to 23% of over 65s. And 50% of 18-24-year-olds said it was true that in some UK cities, electric vehicle drivers do not have to pay for parking when charging, compared to 28% of over 65s.

 

Young people’s knowledge extends to other types of electric vehicles too, with 64% of 18-24-year-olds aware that electric vans are eligible for a UK government grant – a fact known by just 26% of those over 65.

 

Drivers’ perceived knowledge of electric vehicles also varies across the country. An impressive 10% of Londoners rate their understanding of electric vehicles as excellent – the highest of any region – whereas people in the North East claim to be least knowledgeable about electric vehicles, with 53% saying their understanding is poor or very poor.

 

Almost four out of five Londoners (79%) are familiar with the term ‘Ultra Low Emission Zone’ (ULEZ), with the capital’s own ULEZ set to expand across all boroughs from 29 August. Less than half (45%) of people from the North East are familiar with the term.

 

To help drivers understand the capabilities of electric vehicles, PEUGEOT UK has created a Range Calculator that allows drivers to predict how far their electric PEUGEOT can travel on a single charge, in a variety of conditions.

 

Adam Wood, Managing Director, PEUGEOT UK, said: “Our research reveals there are still gaps in the public’s understanding of electric vehicles, with many motorists unaware that EVs such as the new PEUGEOT e-2008 offer zero tailpipe emissions and can be charged to 80% in just thirty minutes. PEUGEOT is committed to helping customers understand the benefits of going electric, so they can find the model that’s right for them.”

 

By 2025, PEUGEOT will have a 100% electric version available across its entire model range, and in 2030 will sell only electric vehicles in the UK.

 

To find out more about PEUGEOT UK’s range of 100% electric vehicles, click here.