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10 Fun Facts About The Hydrogen-powered Hyperion XP-1

In a bid to convey an finish to reliance on polluting fossil fuels and reduce down tailpipe carbon emissions, automakers are experimenting with varied new varieties of power sources, from high-capacity batteries to hydrogen and artificial fuels. Only high-capacity battery know-how has made the reduce up to now in reaching mass manufacturing. At some firms, work is on to assume past battery-powered electrical automobiles and take a good cleaner path to carbon neutrality with hydrogen applied sciences.

Hyperion, a startup headquartered in California, plans to launch a futuristic hypercar that’s radical when it comes to each design and propulsion know-how. Called Hyperion XP-1, this hypercar runs on hydrogen and is in some ways higher than battery-powered zero-emission hypercars just like the Rimac Nevera that set 23 world records in a single day in 2023, the Pininfarina Battista, and the Lotus Evija.

Established firms like Toyota, BMW, and Hyundai, which already provide or plan to launch hydrogen cars sooner or later, have taken a multi-prong strategy to zero-emission automobiles. For these firms, battery electrical know-how is the highest precedence. Hyperion, nonetheless, develops solely hydrogen automobiles and hydrogen infrastructure. Here are some enjoyable information concerning the XP-1, the corporate’s hydrogen-powered hypercar:

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Hyperion XP-1: Everything We Know So Far

With over 2,000 horsepower and 1,000 miles of vary, the Hyperion XP-1 paints a near-ideal picture of hydrogen fuel-cell know-how.

In order to provide the most recent and correct info potential, the info used to compile this text was sourced from varied producer web sites and different authoritative sources, together with Robb Report, How To Geek, and The Columbus Dispatch.

1 It Features A Hydrogen Fuel Cell Powertrain

Some automakers have begun improvement of a brand new sort of hydrogen car, one with an inner combustion engine. The Hyperion XP-1, however, incorporates a hydrogen gas cell system, which is a comparatively confirmed know-how.

How Does It Work?

The Hyperion XP-1’s gas cell system passes hydrogen gas saved in tanks and oxygen from the air by means of a gas cell stack. The chemical response of hydrogen and oxygen generates electrical energy, and the one by-product of this course of is water vapor.

Hyperion has geared up the XP-1 with aero blades that comprise photo voltaic panels and transfer within the path of the solar. The photo voltaic panels energy the automobile’s electronics, Supercar Blondie presenter, Alexandra Mary Hirschi, stated in her video that includes the XP-1. Thus, the photo voltaic panels haven’t any reference to the automobile’s powertrain. Solar-powered automobiles are nonetheless a distant dream as a result of, amongst different causes, they’re too costly, as seen in Lightyear 0’s case.

2 It Has A NASA Connection

Silver Hyperion XP-1
Hyperion

Developed over practically a decade, the XP-1 incorporates NASA know-how, Hyperion stated when it introduced the car in August 2020. The firm says it really works on spaceflight know-how pioneered by NASA and makes use of the identical in XP-1, which is one among its varied industrial functions. The firm cites high-tech hydrogen techniques and high-performance supplies as examples of the identical however solely goes into little element.

Was NASA Involved In The Development? – CEO Explains

Speaking to Robb Report in 2020, Hyperion CEO, Angelo Kafantaris, explained what the corporate meant when it stated the XP-1 options NASA know-how. He stated that the corporate developed key applied sciences for the automobile with NASA veterans and cited the wings containing photo voltaic panels for example. His phrases indicated that, in contrast to what the press announcement urged, neither NASA nor any of its proprietary technologies had involvement on this hypercar challenge.

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3 The XP-1 Weighs Just Over 2,000 Pounds

Silver Hyperion XP-1
Hyperion

One of the key benefits of hydrogen-powered cars over BEVs is that they’re considerably lighter. Australian automotive cooperative Capricorn claims the Hyperion XP-1 weighs simply over 1,000 kilograms (2,205 kilos). In comparability, the Rimac Nevera ideas the dimensions at 2,300 kilograms (5,071 kilos).

What Makes XP-1 Extremely Light?

Hydrogen Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles (FCEVs) sometimes don’t have a whole lot of high-capacity batteries like BEVs. According to Capricorn, the XP-1, in contrast to a typical hydrogen FCEV, has supercapacitors as an alternative of batteries. Hyperion has made use of ultra-lightweight supplies like carbon-fiber and titanium for the monocoque chassis of the XP-1.

Lightweight development sometimes offers a automobile higher dealing with and allows you to have extra driving pleasure. Lower weight additionally means faster braking, which is able to instill extra confidence in you throughout dynamic driving. Hypercars can’t substitute every day commuters for apparent causes. Still, with the out there weight at disposal, firms can freely load them with consolation and comfort options to make them as sensible and pleasing in regular use as potential. Hyperion equips the XP-1 with a glass cover and a big, 100-inch touchscreen infotainment system.

4 It Can Sprint To 60 mph From A Standstill In Around Two Seconds

Silver Hyperion XP-1
Hyperion

The Hyperion XP-1 sports activities not one however 4 electrical motors, and these are not any odd motors however futuristic axial-flux motors, that are considerably lighter and smaller than standard motors. Thanks to its quad-motor powertrain, which produces a colossal 2,038 horsepower, the XP-1 is blisteringly fast. It has a 0-60 MPH acceleration time of simply 2.2 seconds, which places it within the league of the world’s quickest automobiles. For a hydrogen automobile, particularly, that’s fairly an achievement.

It Is As Quick As A Few Production Vehicles

Accelerating from a standstill to 60 MPH in shut to 2 seconds was an enormous feat when Hyperion launched the XP-1 in the summertime of 2020. A 12 months later, Tesla made that type of straight-line efficiency accessible to the lots with the Tesla Model S Plaid. The battery-powered electrical sedan takes simply 1.99 seconds (with rollout subtracted) to achieve from 0 to 60 MPH, and it prices simply $89,990, not tens of millions of {dollars} like a hypercar.

If you’re a buyer who settles for nothing however crème de la crème, there are higher choices. The Rimac Nevera is way quicker than the Hyperion XP-1, with a 0-60 MPH dash taking simply 1.74 seconds (with a one-foot rollout subtracted). Its Italian sibling, the Pininfarina Battista, formally achieved the identical acceleration in simply 1.79 seconds on the Dubai Autodrome in November 2022!

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5 The XP-1 Is Capable Of Touching Speeds Of Over 200 MPH

Silver Hyperion XP-1
Hyperion

The novelty doesn’t fade off while you hit 60 MPH, because the Hyperion XP-1 can maintain the thrill on for for much longer. The hypercar has a claimed high pace of over 220 MPH! That’s a exceptional degree of efficiency for a hydrogen automobile.

Again, as a lot because the efficiency of the Hyperion XP-1 sounds spectacular from a hydrogen automobile perspective, it’s not the most effective on the market within the section. The aforementioned Croatian and Italian twins, restricted to 150 items every, ship much better efficiency within the top-speed facet as effectively. The Rimac Nevera, which ranks no.1 on the record of the world’s fastest electric cars, can obtain a high pace of 258 MPH, whereas the Pininfarina Battista maxes out at 217 MPH. The “For The Drivers” Lotus Evija, which affords much more exclusivity with a gross sales restriction of 130 items, is able to 218 MPH.

6 A Range Of 1,000 Miles

Silver Hyperion XP-1
Hyperion

One of the most crucial advantages of hydrogen FCEVs over BEVs is a considerably greater driving vary. They’re significantly lighter, to allow them to extract rather more driving vary from their power supply. Battery-powered hypercars lag far behind.

The Hyperion XP-1’s most laudable functionality is its driving vary – 1,000 miles. Of course, that’s solely a goal at this level, but when Hyperion manages to realize that within the manufacturing model, it’ll be a significant breakthrough within the ZEV house. In that case, you’ll be capable to drive it from Los Angeles to San Francisco and are available again with no refueling cease and nonetheless have sufficient vary left to cowl your every day commutes for every week.

No BEVs Can Match It… For Now

The Rimac Nevera has an EPA-est. vary of 305 miles, and its platform-mate, the Pininfarina Battista, is shut, with 300 miles. The Lotus Evija is far more disappointing, with a spread of 250 miles (as per the WLTP Cycle).

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7 It Can Be Refueled Quickly

Silver Hyperion XP-1
Hyperion

Hydrogen FCEVs provide you with a refueling experience similar to fossil-fuel-powered ICE vehicles. The Hyperion XP-1 takes simply three to 5 minutes for refueling, which is near pumping up the gasoline tank of a traditional hypercar.

It’s Not All Roses

There is a matter with the practicality of the Hyperion XP-1, although, and it’s an enormous one – discovering a close-by hydrogen gas station. According to the U.S. Department of Energy, there are solely 59 hydrogen gas stations within the nation, 58 in California and one in Hawaii. As an answer for its super-rich shoppers, Hyperion has launched Hyper:Fuel Mobile Stations that may refuel hydrogen FCEVs and likewise recharge BEVs. To add gas to the fireplace (pun meant), Shell introduced it’s closing all its seven hydrogen stations in California.

BEV Rivals Have Their Own Trade-off

Apart from low vary, BEVs have the downside of a protracted wait time to replenish their power supply. Their batteries take a number of hours for a full charging session with an AC charger. With a DC charger, you’ll be able to attain from zero to 80-percent SoC in underneath half an hour. The Rimac Nevera’s batteries, which have a excessive working voltage of 730 volts, take 22 minutes for a similar. The Pininfarina Battista’s batteries take near 22.5 minutes for a 20- to 80-percent charging session utilizing a DC charger.

8 It Will Be Made In The U.S.

Silver Hyperion XP-1
Hyperion

Hyperion plans to manufacture the XP-1 in the U.S., however the firm hasn’t clearly said the place precisely. It has an R&D facility in Orange, California, the place it does large-scale prototyping of automotive, power, and aerospace merchandise and a producing facility in Columbus, Ohio, which it says is an “epicenter for all stationary and mobile power-systems.”

The Ohio manufacturing web site will roll out the XP-1’s gas cell stack, which is able to measure roughly the dimensions of an inner combustion engine of a automobile however have a flat and roughly 9 inches excessive construct, The Columbus Dispatch said in a report on February 1, 2022. One day earlier, Kafantaris had stated in a convention that Hyperion plans to fabricate “the majority” of the hydrogen hypercar there, however it would conduct the automobile’s meeting elsewhere, as per the report.

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9 Only 300 Examples To Be Produced

Silver Hyperion XP-1
Hyperion

The Hyperion XP-1 won’t be a high-volume automobile, which is usually the case for hypercars. Its availability will likely be restricted, nevertheless it received’t be extraordinarily uncommon just like the Lotus Evija and even the Rimac Nevera and Pininfarina Battista. Hyperion plans to make 300 items of this mannequin, and it’s but to announce the pricing.

XP-1 Not The Main Business For Hyperion

Hyperion’s core focus is on revolutionary power storage know-how, not the automotive enterprise, Kafantaris stated in the course of the aforementioned convention. He added that the XP-1 is a way to inform a narrative, as folks can relate to automobiles. Hydrogen automobiles aren’t an enormous enterprise for even mainstream automakers in the meanwhile, be it Toyota or Hyundai. Toyota delivered only 2,737 units of the Mirai in the U.S. in 2023, whereas Hyundai’s Nexo recorded simply 241 deliveries.

10 No Word On When It Will Arrive

Silver Hyperion XP-1
Hyperion

When Hyperion launched the XP-1 in August 2020, it revealed that it deliberate to fabricate the XP-1 beginning in 2022. It’s 2024 already, and the corporate nonetheless hasn’t kicked off manufacturing. It is but to announce a brand new begin of manufacturing timeline.

The Fuel Cell Stack Is The Reason Behind The Delay

A more moderen report from November 1, 2023, indicated that the reason behind the delayed Hyperion XP-1 launch is its fuel cell stack. The firm wished to begin the manufacturing of the gas cell stack in 2023, nevertheless it needed to postpone due to provide chain points, as per the report. The native publication cited Vice President Monique Loustaunau stating 2024 as the brand new timeline for limited-series manufacturing graduation. The firm hasn’t made any announcement concerning the XP-1 SOP or launch timeline this 12 months.

10 Things To Know About Toyota’s Hydrogen Combustion Engine

As fossil fuels turn out to be much less viable, automobile corporations have begun trying to find various gas sources. For the previous 20 years, Toyota has been exploring a novel possibility: hydrogen. While beforehand it had used the primary ingredient to energy an electrical motor, the automaker is now engaged on a brand new know-how. Toyota is at present creating a hydrogen combustion engine and appears to be betting large on it.

Development is properly underway, with a viable prototype already rolling on the highway. Here’s what you want to know.

In order to provide the most modern and correct info potential, the information used to compile this text was sourced from Toyota’s press releases on their new hydrogen engine, in addition to dependable sources like CNBC and Top Gear.

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1 The New Engine Was Originally Developed For Racing

Toyota GR Corolla Hydrogen
Toyota

One of the principle issues with ecological gas options is a lack of efficiency and sports activities driving. While electrical automobiles have crushed that rap with choices like Rimac’s supercars or Tesla’s famous Plaid edition, the jury continues to be out for hydrogen. However, that will not be a problem with the Toyota H2 engine. The new hydrogen combustion engine has been purpose-built for racing.

Toyota Says The Engine Has Been Tested In “The Crucible Of Motorsport”

  • Toyota has used the H2 Hydrogen combustion know-how to develop a number of racing automobiles.
  • The GR Corolla H2 competes in endurance racing for the Rookie Racing group.
  • The GR Yaris H2 competed within the 2022 Ypres Rally stage of the World Rally Championship.
  • Toyota unveiled the GR H2 Racing Concept, a Le Mans racer, on the 2023 Le Mans 24-hour race.

Toyota is devoted to taking its race groups into the way forward for ecological fuels. This is an effective factor for shoppers, because it means the driving expertise of Toyota’s hydrogen choices will not be decided by pencil pushers. Gearheads can rejoice that no less than one firm cares in regards to the efficiency of its post-fossil gas automobiles

2 Road Testing Has Begun

Corolla Cross H2 Rear
Toyota

The manufacturing model of the automobile isn’t just a fantasy. Toyota has already put it on the road in a number of nations. They’re testing in a number of climate circumstances to make sure their hydrogen ICE works in addition to conventional ICE.

Winter Testing In Japan And Summer Testing In Australia Have Gone Underway

While testing is happening, there’s nonetheless no official timeline for launch. However, these are late-stage steps of creating a brand new automobile. A possible launch, or no less than the automobile within the fingers of journalists needs to be coming quickly.

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3 The Road-going Prototype Has A New Name

Corolla Cross Hydrogen
Toyota

Toyota has already put the hydrogen combustion engine into a number of totally different our bodies for racing, and even tested a van utilizing a unique model of the hydrogen combustion engine. The latest model of the engine has now gone into considered one of their latest crossovers.

The Toyota Corolla Cross Hydrogen Concept

  • The unique Corolla Cross debuted in 2020, taking the enduring model to a bigger fashion of automobile.
  • Currently, the Corolla Cross is obtainable in petroleum ICE and hybrid codecs
  • As shopper want developments extra in the direction of SUVs the subsequent logical step is to convey ecological know-how to the format, Toyota is getting forward of the sport.

Toyota is poised to stake its flag into the brand new land of hydrogen combustion automobiles. Using an iconic model like Corolla and the extraordinarily standard small SUV construct is its greatest shot to verify they dominate the burgeoning sphere.

4 The Corolla Cross Concept Sports A 1.6-liter Three-Cylinder Turbo Hydrogen Engine

Corolla Cross H2 Engine Bay
Toyota 

While the HiAce van had a twin-turbo V-6, the Corolla Cross Concept has a way more modest powerhouse. It has half the cylinders, although it’s nonetheless turbocharged. While this may increasingly sound like a little bit of a letdown, the engine has a pedigree of pace and energy.

This Is The Same Engine As The GR Corolla Race Car

  • This engine has been extensively vetted on the racecourse with the GR Corolla H2 race automobile.
  • The engine has been utilized in endurance racing, which implies it has been pushed to the restrict in utilization.
  • The 1.6-liter engine has additionally been utilized in rally racing, which means it has additionally been pushed to the restrict when it comes to tough highway circumstances.

A race-tested engine ensures high quality. If it might survive endurance racing and rallying, it needs to be completely advantageous for the college run and journeys to the farmer’s market. A 1.6-liter turbo ought to present all of the thrills wanted when the highway will get twisty, however work effectively in the actual world.

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5 A V-8 Hydrogen Engine Is In The Works

Toyota V8 Hydrogen Engine
Yamaha

If the small three-cylinder would not spark your fancy, worry not. Toyota is already trying to construct a bigger and extra highly effective hydrogen combustion engine. It has teamed up with one of many different large Japanese engine producers to do it.

Toyota Has Partnered With Yamaha To Make A Larger, More Powerful Hydrogen Combustion Engine

  • The V-8 will probably be greater than thrice the dimensions of the present prototype, at 5.0-liter.
  • It is ready to generate 444 horsepower.
  • Yamaha and Toyota beforehand partnered to create the Lexus LFA‘s V-10, thought-about among the best engines of the 21st century.
  • The engine relies on the Lexus RC-F’s V8.

Yamaha believes that it might assist make hydrogen ICE engines each bit as enjoyable to drive as petroleum-powered ones. It can be engaged on related hydrogen engines for its motorcycles. Yamaha believes their hydrogen ICEs will even sound nearly as good because the gasoline variations.

6 Toyota Sees Hydrogen Combustion As One Of Many Parts Of Its Carbon-Neutral Future

2024 Toyota Prius Parked Next to a building
Toyota

While Toyota believes hydrogen is the very best wager for a zero-emission future, that will not cease them from exploring different avenues. The firm has spent a king’s ransom creating hybrid and electrical know-how, and as hydrogen is way from being commercially viable, they are going to guarantee to get these automobiles to market.

Toyota’s Electric And Hybrid Offerings Are Not Going Anywhere

  • Toyota was the top-selling hybrid producer in 2023.
  • The Camry, one of many best-selling automobiles on this planet, will probably be an all-hybrid providing from the 2025 mannequin yr on.
  • Toyota has developed a 745-mile solid-state battery for its EVs.

With its dominance within the hybrid market and breakthrough EV know-how, Toyota has the power to play the lengthy sport with hydrogen. They are crafting a imaginative and prescient of a inexperienced future utilizing all accessible know-how. As some of the profitable automakers ever, we did not assume they’d be one to place all their eggs in a single basket.

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7 This Is Not Toyota’s First Hydrogen Rodeo

Red 2023 Toyota Mirai
Toyota

Toyota has believed within the vision of a hydrogen-powered future for a very long time. While EVs have been given all of the press in current occasions, it is necessary to keep in mind that electrified automobiles are literally outdated know-how, not new. Hydrogen is a real step ahead in auto-tech, and Toyota has been the spearhead of that growth.

The Mirai Has Been In Production For Almost A Decade

  • Toyota has had a manufacturing hydrogen automobile on the highway since 2016 in its Mirai.
  • The Mirai has offered over 21,000 copies worldwide by means of 2022.
  • The Mirai makes use of gas cell know-how, with hydrogen powering an electrical motor, somewhat than a combustion engine like the brand new prototype.
  • There aren’t any plans to sundown the Mirai as of now.

Toyota has had confidence in hydrogen for a very long time. While the gas infrastructure just isn’t massively widespread but, Toyota is aware of having road-going hydrogen automobiles within the public eye is the very best factor to make sure the know-how can achieve relevance and recognition.

8 The GR Corolla H2 Is a Hydrogen-powered Race Car

Toyota GR Corolla Hydrogen
Toyota

As talked about, Toyota has used its hydrogen ICE engine to energy race automobiles. Here’s somewhat extra data on the GR Corolla’s hydrogen outings.

Toyota has run the GR Corolla in a number of endurance races

  • The GR Corolla H2 utilizing liquid hydrogen debuted on the 2023 Fuji 24 Hours Race
  • It has additionally run in a Super Taikyu sequence endurance race in Japan as properly.
  • Using liquid hydrogen considerably will increase the vary of the car.
  • Toyota and Rookie Racing plan to proceed to run the automobile in additional endurance races as time goes on.

Hydrogen combustion isn’t just a pipe dream. It is a viable engine know-how that doesn’t simply work for road-going automobiles, however racing as properly.

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9 Familiar Technology Is Used For The Fuel Tank

Toyota Mirai stack installation
Toyota Pressroom

One benefit of Toyota’s history in hydrogen-powered automotive engineering is that it doesn’t should develop all new know-how for its automobiles. For the brand new ICE engine, they can use a pre-existing gas system.

The Cross Concept Shares The Mirai’s Hydrogen Packaging System

  • The Mirai’s packaging system supplies as much as 400 miles of vary within the gas cell automobile.
  • While figures are usually not out, we will assume a comparable vary needs to be accessible within the cross-concept.
  • The Mirai’s intelligent packaging signifies that the Cross idea has a comparable quantity of cargo and passenger area to the normal Corolla Cross.

The leveraging of present know-how is simply one other instance of why Toyota leads the hydrogen automotive area. Using a well-tested and confirmed packaging system means we already know that the hydrogen ICE won’t have points with area or vary, like a very speculative know-how.

10 Hydrogen Combustion Leverages Current Fuel Infrastructure

Toyota HiAce Hydrogen
Toyota 

One of the large issues of EVs is charging. Charging factors do not exist and must be constructed. There is not any infrastructure in a lot of the world. Hydrogen automobiles are usually not fairly the identical. They use easy and acquainted know-how.

Hydrogen Cars Refuel Just Like Gasoline Cars, At A Pump

  • Hydrogen gas is pretty corresponding to diesel pumps in refueling occasions.
  • Liquid hydrogen growth ought to cut back gas occasions even additional, as seen with Toyota’s race automobiles.
  • While not an identical, it’s theoretically potential to retrofit present gas pump know-how into hydrogen pumps. It is also a better pivot for the present gas corporations to transition their present gas stations.
  • Consumers are acquainted with pump know-how, and familiarity is a straightforward promoting level in new know-how.

While hydrogen automotive know-how just isn’t as far alongside or mainstream as EV tech, it has a robust champion in Toyota. Their imaginative and prescient for a zero-emission future could not relaxation solely on hydrogen, however it will likely be a centerpiece of its future. The new inner combustion hydrogen engines are the subsequent step in that timeline, and positively one thing for the car-loving world to be enthusiastic about.