HENRY EDMUNDS: 20 MARCH 1853 – 18 NOVEMBER 1927
- A short overview of the life and profession of Henry Edmunds, born 20 March 1853
- Earned his place in historical past as the person who organized the historic first assembly between his associates Henry Royce and Charles Rolls on 4 May 1904
- First in a sequence profiling the principal characters within the Rolls-Royce Motor Cars basis story, every launched to have fun the topic’s beginning date, because the marque celebrates its 120th anniversary
- Insights into the individuals, personalities and intertwined relationships that indelibly formed the marque’s creation, growth and lasting legacy
- Personal histories underline and have fun the important human dimension of ‘the best car in the world’, as exemplified within the trendy period by means of Bespoke and Coachbuild commissions
“This year we celebrate the 120th anniversary of the first meeting between Henry Royce and Charles Rolls. But while it’s their two names that became world-famous, Rolls-Royce as we know it might never have existed without the intervention, influence and contributions of others. In this series, as well as the founders themselves, we remember those crucial actors, perhaps less recognised by posterity yet absolutely essential to the Rolls-Royce story – beginning, appropriately, with the man who arranged that first historic encounter.”
Andrew Ball, Head of Corporate Relations and Heritage, Rolls-Royce Motor Cars
Henry Edmunds was born on 20 March 1853, in Halifax, West Yorkshire. His father, an engineer and iron service provider, gave him a casual apprenticeship, from which the younger Henry developed a permanent ardour for the then-new world of electrical energy. Having befriended Joseph Swan (the inventor of the incandescent lightbulb) he grew to become a salesman for the Swan Lamps firm. Among his clients was the Royal Navy: in 1881, HMS Inflexible grew to become the primary British warship to be lit with electrical bulbs. He was additionally associates with Thomas Edison (the inventor of just about the whole lot else) and was current at each the primary profitable sound recording and phone name.
In 1886, Edmunds grew to become a accomplice in electrical cable-makers WT Glover & Co, primarily based in Manchester. The firm’s fortunes had been reworked with the opening of the Manchester Ship Canal in 1894 – and, extra particularly, the docks and the world’s first devoted industrial property, Trafford Park, alongside it. Glover’s received the contract to produce the cabling for the huge arc-lighting system, which was designed and manufactured by one other Manchester firm, F H Royce & Co, owned by one Henry Royce.
To full the works, each Royce and Glover’s wanted capital. Through a posh sequence of reorganisations, modifications of identify, mutual shareholdings and administration overlaps between their respective corporations, Henry Royce and Henry Edmunds grew to become established enterprise associates and shut associates.
In 1899, Edmunds joined the Automobile Club of Great Britain & Ireland (later the Royal Automobile Club, or RAC). Edmunds was captivated by motoring and eagerly utilized his agile, creative thoughts to the toddler know-how’s myriad challenges and potentialities. The following 12 months he entered the 1,000 Mile Trial from London to Edinburgh and again, organised by the Club’s imposing and ebullient secretary, Claude Johnson. Among his fellow entrants was The Hon Charles Stewart Rolls, and the three grew to become agency associates.
By 1904, Edmunds had taken a enterprise curiosity within the Parsons Non-skid Co Ltd, which made ‘chains’ that fitted to automotive tyres to stop what was referred to as ‘slide-slipping’. They entered a contest, the Slide Slip Trials, on the finish of April that 12 months, however on the final minute discovered themselves with no appropriate automotive. Edmunds requested Royce if they might use his first 10 H.P. automotive. Royce agreed and the automotive was rapidly despatched by practice to London, the place Edmunds drove it efficiently within the 1,000-mile occasion. Charles Rolls additionally took half, however there isn’t any file of his having something to do with the Royce automotive.
Edmunds was enormously impressed by the ten H.P. He additionally knew Rolls was desperately searching for a high-quality British-made automotive to promote in his thriving London dealership. He was decided to carry the 2 males collectively, and earned his place in historical past when, on 4 May 1904 at The Midland Hotel in Manchester, he introduced: “Henry, may I introduce Charles Rolls”.