An In-Depth Look At Volkswagen’s Air-Cooled Flat-4 Engine

An In-Depth Look At Volkswagen’s Air-Cooled Flat-4 Engine

An In-Depth Look At Volkswagen’s Air-Cooled Flat-4 Engine

The Beetle and Bus have been initially generally known as Type 1 and Type 2 fashions, as beforehand talked about. The engines that energy them, although, are also referred to as Type 1, Type 3, and Type 4 engines. We’ll do our greatest to maintain issues clear by utilizing acquainted mannequin names shifting ahead on this article.

The Type 1 engine was born with the Beetle. Over the years, it got here with quite a lot of displacements and energy outputs: 1,300cc, 1,500cc, and 1,600cc variants of the engine generated both 36 or 40 horsepower in inventory format. The solely main change to the Type 1 engine was the change to a dual-port consumption system in 1971. It was additionally used within the VW Bus.

The Type 3 engine is successfully similar to the Type 1 engine apart from a special cooling system, exhaust system, and clutch. Because of its flatter cooling system, it is identified colloquially because the “pancake” engine.

Finally, the Type 4 engine used larger diameter pistons and a shorter stroke to develop the displacement as excessive as 2,000cc by the top of manufacturing. The cooling fan mounts on to the top of the crankshaft, and the cooling and consumption system sits low and near the engine. Because of this, the engine grew to become generally known as the “suitcase” engine. This engine noticed energy output as excessive as 80 horsepower and even discovered its approach into the Porsche 914.